Describe the social organization of the Shona during precolonial period.

Answer:

-The Shona believed in one God, the creator called Mwari.
-The Mwene Mutapa was regarded a divine king and therefore he was venerated.
-The Rowzi clan provided priest who conducted the worship of Mwari by offering sacrifices to him.
-They believed in ancestral spirits through whom the priests contacted Mwari using human mediums.
-The family was the basic unit of the Shona society headed by the father.
-They were polygamous.
-They were organized in clans consisting of related families.
-Marriage between same members of the same clan was forbidden.
-They had a system of agesets and age-groups.
-They lived in stone buildings.
-Villages were protected from attacks by a thorn fence called home.

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