Models are used to represent the architecture of various systems. Briefly explain four types
of database models that can be implemented in database design

Hierarchical Database Model
Data is organized in a tree-like structure with a single root, where each record has a parent-child relationship.
Network Database Model
An extension of the hierarchical model, allowing more complex relationships with multiple parent-child connections.
Relational Database Model
Data is organized into tables (relations) consisting of rows (records) and columns (fields).
Object-Oriented Database Model
Integrates object-oriented programming principles, storing data as objects, similar to how data is handled in object-oriented programming languages.