Differentiate between malware and ransom ware as applied in network security

- Malware, short for "malicious software," is a broad term that encompasses any type of software designed with malicious intent. Malware can take various forms, including viruses, worms, trojan horses, spyware, adware, and more.
- Ransomware is a specific type of malware that encrypts a user's files or entire system, rendering them inaccessible. The attacker then demands a ransom, usually in cryptocurrency, in exchange for providing the victim with the decryption key to restore access.